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Anti-oxidant supplements seem to be the “in thing” at the moment, but is the hype justified? This trial on 31 active middle-aged men and women (average age of 54) found that a multi-nutrient supplement offered benefits to recovery, reduced inflammation, and improved physical performance.
Volunteers were randomized to take either the multi-nutrient supplement or a placebo for 28 days before 1 week “wash-out” and repeating the trial on the alternative intervention.
The supplement was a combination of B-vitamins, essential for protein synthesis, anabolic amino-acids, and herbal antioxidants. It contained vitamin B5 (20mg), B6 (6mg), folic acid (.4mg), B12 (.25mg), taurine (500mg), 1-leucine (2,000mg), isoleucine (500mg), valine (500mg), Cat’s Claw (uncaria tomentosa, 100mg), quercetin (100mg), green tea (50mg), and grape extract (25mg).
The results in a study are only as good as the measures employed, and some caution must be employed in interpreting these results which were mainly subjective reports of how the volunteers felt. The researchers found increased energy levels in both men and women, as well as benefits to joint pain, by men but not women.
Women, but not men, experienced improvements in both anxiety levels and balance.
However, in combination with more subjective measures, improved inflammatory status was shown by biochemical markers of inflammatory markers (IL6) while and strength, and power improved in men. This study suggests that a multi-nutrient supplement may help middle-aged individuals maintain physical health and an active lifestyle.
Dunn-Lewis C, Kraemer WJ, et al, (2011), "A Multi-nutrient supplement reduced markers of inflammation and improved physical performance in active individuals of middle to older age: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study," Nutrition Journal (epub)
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Folate and B12 for brain boosting during the winter blues…
Posted by: | CommentsWhen you’re down, you may also not be as sharp as normal… Just ask these 900 elderly patients who suffered from varying degrees of psychological distress! In a randomized, controlled, 2 year trial, daily supplementation with folate and B12 helped their distressed, depressed brains get back on track.
Taking 400 ug folic acid (2xRDI) and 100 ug vitamin B12 (40xRDI) was found to be associated with improvements in cognitive status compared to placebo.
The researchers used a validated telephone interview to assess cognition, and revealed statistically significant improvements after 24 months of supplementation.
Long-term supplementation promoted improvement in cognitive functioning in this depressive population; particularly in immediate and delayed memory performance. SO, if you’re suffering from the winter blues, be active with some B-vitamins!
http://www.yoursportsnutrition.com/health/vitamins.html
Reference: “Oral folic acid and vitamin B-12 supplementation to prevent cognitive decline in community-dwelling older adults with depressive symptoms–the Beyond Ageing Project: a randomized controlled trial,” Walker JG, Batterham PJ, et al, Am J Clin Nutr, 2012 Jan; 95(1): 194-203. (Address: Centre for Mental Health Research, Australian National University, Canberra, Australia).
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